Wednesday, January 25, 2017

Chinese Filigree at the Hermitage

Hairpin with flowers
China
17th-18th century
gold, rubies, sapphires, enamel
Hermitage, Saint Petersburg

Hairpin with phoenix
China
17th-18th century
gold, silver, enamel
Hermitage, Saint Petersburg

Crab-shaped Hair-ornament
China
17th-18th century
gold, almandine, enamel
Hermitage, Saint Petersburg

"There is a species of skepticism, antecedent to all study and philosophy, which is much inculcated by Descartes and others, as a sovereign preservative against error and precipitate judgment. It recommends an universal doubt, not only of all our former opinions and principles, but also of our very faculties; of whose veracity, say they, we must assure ourselves, by a chain of reasoning, deduced from some original principle, which cannot possibly be fallacious or deceitful. But neither is there any such original principle, which has a prerogative above others, that are self-evident and convincing: Or if there were, could we advance a step beyond it, but by the use of those very faculties, of which we are supposed to be already diffident. The Cartesian doubt, therefore, were it ever possible to be attained by any human creature (as it plainly is not) would be entirely incurable; and no reasoning could ever bring us to a state of assurance and conviction upon any subject." 

 from An Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding by David Hume (1748)

Flower-shaped Hair-ornament
China
17th-18th century
gold, ruby
Hermitage, Saint Petersburg

Phoenix-shaped Hair-ornament
China
17th-18th century
gold, pearl, enamel
Hermitage, Saint Petersburg

Phoenix-shaped Hair-ornament
China
17th-18th century
gold, ruby, enamel
Hermitage, Saint Petersburg

Hairpin with calligraphy
China
17th-18th century
gold, rubies, tourmalines, enamel
Hermitage, Saint Petersburg

Hairpin with landscape
China
17th century
gold, silver, enamel
Hermitage, Saint Petersburg

Hairpin with pots of flowers
China
18th century
gold, silver, pearls, enamel
Hermitage, Saint Petersburg

Earrings with phoenixes
China
17th-18th century
gold
Hermitage, Saint Petersburg

Basket-shaped Box
China
ca. 1740-60
silver
Hermitage, Saint Petersburg

Fan
China
ca. 1830-50
watercolor on paper, carved mother-of-pearl sticks
Hermitage, Saint Petersburg

Fan
China
1870s
gouache on paper, carved mother-of-pearl sticks
Hermitage, Saint Petersburg

Fan
China
ca. 1830-50
enameled silver
Hermitage, Saint Petersburg